In a significant move towards enhancing human rights, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto Djojohadikusumo has been urged to take decisive actions to protect the rights of all citizens. This call comes from Human Rights Watch, highlighting critical issues such as the rights of religious and ethnic minorities, the controversial new criminal code, and the displacement of Indigenous peoples due to deforestation.
Key Takeaways
- President Prabowo’s administration is urged to promote and protect human rights in Indonesia.
- Critical issues include the rights of minorities, the new criminal code, and Indigenous displacement.
- The administration’s first 100 days show some commitment to human rights, but more action is needed.
Addressing Minority Rights
Human Rights Watch emphasizes the need for the Prabowo administration to address the rights of religious and ethnic minorities. The organization calls for the repeal of discriminatory laws, such as the 1965 blasphemy law and the 2006 house of worship decree, which have facilitated harassment and intimidation of non-Muslim communities.
The administration is also urged to reverse provisions in the revised criminal code that violate international human rights standards. These provisions include criminal penalties for sexual intercourse outside of marriage and discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals.
Protecting Women and Indigenous Communities
The report highlights the urgent need to protect women from discriminatory regulations, particularly the mandatory hijab laws that impose severe penalties on those who do not comply. Additionally, the Prabowo administration is called upon to enact the long-delayed Domestic Workers’ Protection Bill to safeguard the rights of domestic workers, who often face violence and exploitation.
Indigenous communities, particularly those affected by the oil palm industry, are also at risk of displacement. The government is urged to ensure compliance with laws that protect land rights and hold accountable those responsible for human rights violations in regions like West Papua.
Global Leadership in Human Rights
The call for action extends beyond Indonesia’s borders. The Prabowo administration is encouraged to take a leadership role in promoting human rights globally, particularly in conflict zones. This includes advocating for the protection of civilians and supporting international justice initiatives.
The recent meeting between President Prabowo and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during India’s Republic Day celebrations presents an opportunity for both leaders to collaborate on human rights issues. As major democracies in Asia, they are urged to counter hate and violence and promote shared values.
Conclusion
As Indonesia navigates its path under President Prabowo, the emphasis on human rights remains crucial. The administration’s initial steps show promise, but sustained efforts are necessary to ensure the protection of all citizens’ rights. The global community watches closely, hoping for Indonesia to emerge as a leader in human rights advocacy both at home and abroad.
Sources
- Indonesia: Rights Recommendations for President Prabowo | Human Rights Watch, Human Rights Watch.
- The shared struggles of India, Indonesia are a chance to push for human rights at home and abroad | Human Rights Watch, Human Rights Watch.
